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The Canadian federal government's proposed Online Harms Act, Bill C-63, aims to create a safer online environment by compelling digital platforms to address harmful content. The legislation seeks to protect children from sexual exploitation and cyberbullying while combating hate speech and content that incites violence or terrorism. However, the bill has ignited a fierce debate, with critics raising significant concerns about its potential impact on freedom of expression, the vagueness of its definitions, and the broad powers granted to a new Digital Safety Commission. The legislation represents a critical juncture for Canada's digital policy.