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The Competition Bureau of Canada has launched a formal investigation into the country's largest grocery chains—Loblaw, Sobeys, and Metro—over their use of anti-competitive property controls. The probe focuses on "restrictive covenants" in lease and property agreements that prevent rival grocers from opening stores in certain locations, sometimes for decades. Citing concerns that these practices limit consumer choice and contribute to high food prices, the Bureau is seeking court orders to compel the companies to produce relevant records. This action marks a significant escalation in the government's efforts to address competition in the sector.